Wednesday 31 January 2018

The Ark wasn’t built in a day



 Today has been hot and dry. We did some teaching and brain work, but I have left Barbara to describe that over on darton2soroti.blogspot. I want to tell you about the Ark day centre for children with disabilities. This place is probably unique in what it is trying to do and we wanted to see how well it is succeeding.


Today two staff were working, one is on leave. There were six children present, some others are staying out of town during the school holidays. We had a look at the records that are kept to show the progress the children make. Actually, the outcomes recorded are pretty remarkable. Most of the children have severe and complex disabilities, like the little girl with severe visual impairment, weakness and spasticity of all four limbs and minimal ability to communicate in any way. She can now stand using a frame for half an hour and sit comfortably in a chair, but the biggest change is that she now appears a calm and contented child in contrast to the girl who used to strike and bite herself incessantly. Other gains by the children are the ability to communicate, to feed themselves and be continent. Most impressive was the sense of calm and purpose in the centre, where it used to feel quite stressful.  Lucy and Ida sat peacefully in the outside shelter providing therapy to contracted limbs and joints, education and play simultaneously without any fuss, only occasionally jumping up to sprint and retrieve an escaper. It is clear that they love their work and the children.

Adjustments are being made; some children have been discharged for home care (we plan to visit them to check on their welfare before we leave) and there will be more focus on helping children access education. The system of regular visits from the physiotherapist seems to be working well. The physio shows the staff and the families how to help the children and administer the therapy. We can improve on the record keeping, giving a clearer focus on the achievement of therapeutic goals.

In my experience, care for disabled children here is very difficult to achieve for the following reasons:

·         Lack of resources generally – families’ and helping agencies’ budgets are under strain and these children are often more costly to care for than others.

·         Lack of appreciation of the human rights of the disabled: though Uganda has exemplary laws about this, they often fail in implementation as many people do not want to divert scarce resources to this.

·         Lack of expertise, the poor state of healthcare, loss of professionals from state health services through competition from the private sector and overseas recruitment. This leads to families wasting a lot of their income and selling assets for ill-advised attempts at cure, while others who could benefit from treatment cannot access it due to lack of knowledge or finance, especially those who live far from centres of excellence.

The Ark and the disability support groups, alongside many other indigenous and transnational organisations, can work to mitigate this, but ultimately it comes down to political will and here we can look to raising awareness of the issue, and empowering the political representatives of people with disabilities to better represent their interest.

I can’t help being disturbed by what we see here, though I’m not the one who has to live with it, but it is great to be involved with this organisation that knows that you can’t do everything, you mustn’t do nothing and you can do something. Sometimes by God’s grace, it’s more than you thought it would be!

Tuesday 30 January 2018

The Arch-Angel Thomas


You may not have heard of the celestial being whose name forms the title of this blog entry, but according to many people, he definitely exists. By their account, he came into their village school one day, sent by God and bringing a plan for their salvation. They now honour him for transforming their lives and their prospects. These people are members of the Atiira Disability Support Group. I am only exaggerating a little.


My version is more like this: Dr Tom was trying to apply the little knowledge he had gained about participatory action research to the situation of disabled people around Soroti, encouraged by Global Care staff. Thanks to the help received from people like Richard, the head teacher of Atiira Primary School, himself disabled, I was able to complete data gathering quite quickly. So I decided to feed back the information to the participants, following good practice in this kind of work. To my surprise they decided on the spot to set up a disability support group and it has gone from strength to strength. Some support and guidance from Global Care and from Richard has helped avoid the pitfalls, and some regular finance has supplemented their efforts. Really though, it is the willingness of the ordinary members, mostly very poor and uneducated, to trust one another, invest their own resources, pool risks, and focus efforts on the most needy, that is starting to lift them out of destitution. So today we were able to hear about a home built for a desperate family, wheelchairs provided, enterprise loans, and livestock distribution that transforms the prospects for families. Soon they hope to obtain a maize mill, so that local people can get their corn ground and the group can earn some cash. They have also been able to help the new group in Abeko about which I wrote yesterday.

One lady, for whom the new house was built, is still facing problems as she doesn’t have access to any land to grow crops to feed her severely disabled boy. Though not a young woman, she had even tried breaking rocks to earn some cash. We were able to suggest that she apply to the group for a micro-loan to do some trading. This is a good example of how the group can operate for the benefit of members, without them having to rely on handouts.

So, maybe it was God’s plan and timing, and the results are praiseworthy, but I’ll not put on any wings just yet. Meanwhile here is a proper angel for you.

Monday 29 January 2018

A day of hope

It was not until after I returned to the hotel and we were praying for the people we met today that I shed a tear.
We had driven out to a remote settlement in Amuria District to meet members of the nascent Disability Support Group that is forming with help from the Global Care team. Already they have formed 5 local cells and elected a committee. David says they are gaining confidence and the ability to talk about their lives and their needs and ideas for how to tackle things. Rather than lecture them on the way forward, we decided to use the time to interact and work together towards a consensus.
My plans for three focus groups and a participatory workshop took a backward step in the face of a hot mud-brick-and-thatch little church, crowded with men, women and children. Still, we managed to get nearly everyone to speak and tell something about the challenges they face in this, probably the most rural area I have ever visited, where there is practically nothing to do except subsistence agriculture. Understandably there was much focus on poverty and the near impossibility for most people of generating enough income or crops to feed their families, due to lack of access to land and the impairments they have. Add to this additional costs for care needs, aids and medical interventions (many of them futile and accompanied by long journeys), along with exclusion from education and participation in village life and you have the familiar fundamental reasons why disability is so closely associated with poverty. 
We have some experience of how a support group can work against stigma and exclusion, support its members in income generating projects, raise its own funds from microfinance schemes and subscriptions, and attract grants from Government and donors. Perhaps most importantly, it can help them believe in their own capacity and worth.
So, whilst gently deflecting a few direct requests for help with medical costs etc., we trust that we were able to support the direction of travel and raise hopes that will not be in vain. How, in this out-of-the-way place, they will be able to create alternative livelihoods and generate funds to help with buying wheelchairs and operations, is beyond our understanding at present, but with faith and perseverance, we want to travel with them.

Sunday 28 January 2018

It's not about You!


We are in Uganda for a short visit, but for a change we have started gently by arriving on Thursday. Friday we had a planning meeting with the team leaders here in Soroti, but it was the Liberation Day public holiday so we weren’t able to do much. Saturday we went to a wedding, Sunday to church and to a swimming pool! Unheard-of relaxation in Soroti. After initial discomfort from our misplaced work ethic, I think this has been good. It gives us a chance to re-acclimatise and recover from the journey, to tune our ears into local accents and rhythms of speech, remember a few words of Ateso and even Uganda Sign Language. And to remember that this trip is not about us. IT’S NOT ABOUT US.

We’re visiting our friends at Global Care here again. Increasingly we are learning to respect them and their knowledge and planning. They understand the culture here and the things that threaten the lives and wellbeing of vulnerable children. They have experience of what works and what doesn’t. We’re very happy to follow their lead, with some guidance from the UK team. We on the other hand, do have some knowledge and skills to share. We understand what is asked of a charity seeking to attract corporate funding in Europe, and how the requirements to evaluate and demonstrate impact can be met, and even used to improve what we do as a charity in the field. We have some knowledge of encouraging participation from groups of people and some IT and business skills to share. So tomorrow we get down to work.

Keep following this and darton2soroti.blogspot to see how we get on with the new disability support group at Abeko, which has now elected its officers, with the old DSG at Atiira, with reviewing the children discharged from the Ark centre for children with disability, tackling the nappy crisis and the dangerous bolts situation, and with working with the managers here to apply for funding for some new initiatives. Looks like being a busy week!

Sorry for the lack of pictures, technical issues. Look on Facebook!